Failing your practical driving test can feel disheartening, but you’re not alone. According to DVSA statistics, nearly 50% of learners in the UK fail their driving test on the first attempt. Understanding the most common mistakes can help you better prepare and increase your chances of passing.
In this article, we’ll break down the most common reasons learner drivers fail their tests – and how you can avoid them.
Not Making Effective Observations at Junctions
Why it’s a problem:
Poor observation at junctions is one of the top reasons for failed tests. Many learners either don’t look properly before emerging or don’t judge the speed of oncoming traffic correctly.
How to avoid it:
Practice the “mirror–signal–position–speed–look” (MSPSL) routine. Always pause, observe both ways, and only proceed when it’s completely safe.
Failing to Check Mirrors Before Changing Direction
Why it’s a problem:
Mirrors must be checked before signalling, changing speed or direction. Examiners often mark learners down for forgetting this.
How to avoid it:
Make a habit of checking interior and relevant door mirrors before every manoeuvre. If it helps, say it out loud during lessons to build the habit.
Poor Control During Reverse Parking
Why it’s a problem:
Reversing into a parking bay or parallel parking can cause stress. Common faults include poor control of steering or getting too close to other vehicles.
How to avoid it:
Break the manoeuvre into steps, practise regularly in quiet car parks, and use reference points to help with accuracy and positioning.
Responding Incorrectly to Traffic Signs and Lights
Why it’s a problem:
Missing a ‘stop’ sign, ignoring a ‘no entry’, or proceeding through amber/red lights can be dangerous – and will result in a fail.
How to avoid it:
Stay alert and anticipate what’s ahead. Regular mock tests in different environments will improve your ability to spot and respond to signs.
Inappropriate Speed – Driving Too Slowly or Too Fast
Why it’s a problem:
Some learners go too slow out of caution, while others exceed speed limits due to nerves. Both are classed as driving faults.
How to avoid it:
Know the speed limits and adjust your speed to road conditions – not just the limit. Driving confidently and appropriately is key.
Stalling the Vehicle at the Wrong Moment
Why it’s a problem:
Stalling isn’t an automatic fail, but stalling in a dangerous location (like at a roundabout) or causing confusion can lead to major faults.
How to avoid it:
Practise clutch control, especially moving off on a hill, and take your time setting up properly before moving off.
Not Responding to the Examiner’s Instructions
Why it’s a problem:
Misunderstanding or not following instructions – like turning the wrong way or ignoring directions during the independent driving section – can be costly.
How to avoid it:
Stay calm, and don’t be afraid to ask the examiner to repeat the instruction. Clarity is better than guessing.
Bonus Tip: Test Day Nerves
While not a “fault” itself, nerves can lead to rushed decisions, missed checks, or panicked reactions.
Solution:
Practise under pressure either with your driving instructor or during private practice, simulate the test environment, and learn breathing techniques or mental exercises to stay focused.
Summary: How to Pass Your Driving Test
To improve your chances of passing:
- Get regular, consistent practice with a qualified instructor
- Make sure you get plenty of private practice with family or friends, using flexible learner insurance
- Understand the test format and practise mock exams
- Work on your weaknesses, especially those listed above
- Stay calm, take your time, and remember: a test is just a snapshot of your driving on that day
Failing a driving test doesn’t mean you’re a bad driver – it simply means you’re still learning. By focusing on the most common reasons learners fail and actively working to avoid them, you’ll be in a strong position to pass with confidence next time.
If you’re preparing for your test, head to Veygo’s Instagram or TikTok for regular hints and tips on how to pass to pass your test – look out for posts from our driving test expert, Leon, an ex-test examiner, who’s sharing hints and tips to help you prepare for your test.
Get a quote today for flexible pay-as-you-go or rolling monthly subscription learner insurance.